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Caring for Those Who Served: Dementia Care for Veterans

NCCDPโ€™s training is designed to help clinicians recognize military-related health factors and deliver trauma-informed care to veterans.

Note: Blog posts do not necessarily reflect certifications offered through NCCDP. For Informational use only.

Caring for Those Who Served: Dementia Care for Veterans

Veterans bring a lifetime of serviceโ€”and sometimes invisible woundsโ€”into dementia care settings. NCCDPโ€™s specialized training for nurses caring for veterans living with dementia is designed to help clinicians recognize military-related health factors, communicate with cultural humility, and deliver trauma-informed, patient-centered care that honors each veteranโ€™s identity and history.

Why veteran-specific training matters

Military experiences can shape how dementia presents and how care is received. This course translates those realities into practical bedside strategies: assessing risk, preventing triggers, building trust, and tailoring routines that respect military culture. Youโ€™ll explore health considerations, communication, VA navigation, medication safety, sensory changes, and socializationโ€”with actionable tools you can use immediately.

Explore NCCDP resources

Learn about the Certified Dementia Practitioner credential (CDPยฎ)

Foundational Alzheimerโ€™s Disease & Dementia Care (ADDC) education

Key clinical threads

  • PTSD & TBI: These can overlap with or accelerate cognitive decline and shape behaviors, sleep, startle responses, and trust. Screen early, de-escalate proactively, and coordinate interdisciplinary care.
  • Liver disease & HE (reversible contributors): A national VA cohort suggests that a meaningful share of veterans initially labeled with โ€œdementiaโ€ may actually have cognitive decline related to undiagnosed cirrhosis/hepatic encephalopathyโ€”warranting FIB-4 screening and targeted treatment.
  • Service injuries & exposures: Consider mobility limits, chronic pain, and potential exposure histories (e.g., burn pits, Agent Orange) when planning ADLs, monitoring respiratory status, and setting safety precautions.

2) Trauma-informed communication rooted in military culture

  • Use clear, direct, respectful language; match preferred phrasing and, when helpful, familiar timekeeping (e.g., 1300 hours).
  • Build routines that echo the structure many veterans value; mark meaningful dates (unit anniversaries, Veterans Day) to support identity and orientation.
  • Partner with family to identify no-go topics and known triggers; honor pride while avoiding re-traumatization.

3) Sensory health = safety

Untreated vision/hearing loss fuels misinterpretations and defensive reactions. Routine screenings, correct devices, and environmental cues (e.g., labeled signage using familiar military termsโ€”some veterans may refer to the bathroom as the โ€œHeadโ€) can reduce risk and distress.

4) Medication red flags

Review anticholinergics, sedatives, and opioids; watch for withdrawal from alcohol/benzodiazepines and new-start effects that can worsen confusion or hallucinations. Coordinate deprescribing when appropriate.

5) Personalization that preserves dignity

Document the veteranโ€™s life story (branch, unit, roles, achievements) to guide meaningful activitiesโ€”from march-tempo music for gait/exercise to reminiscence that centers pride without revisiting trauma.

Navigating supports for veterans & families

VA Caregiver Support Program (CSP): Local CSP teams provide education, skills training, coaching, and respite options.

VA Dementia/Alzheimerโ€™s Care: Overview of benefits, services, and care settings via Geriatrics & Extended Care.

Coordinate with social work on disability compensation, pension, and Aid & Attendance, especially when conditions may be service-connected.

Quick practice checklist

  • Capture branch, role, deployments, meaningful dates; document โ€œavoidโ€ topics early.
  • Screen for PTSD/TBI, sleep disturbance, under-reported pain, vision/hearing needs, and anticholinergic burden.
  • Add FIB-4 when cognitive change is unexplained or out of proportion; escalate HE pathways if indicated.
  • Remove or lock weapons/hazardous items; simplify the environment with clear signage and predictable routines.
  • Offer military-aligned activities (marching cadence walks, unit songs) while avoiding trauma-linked content.
  • Refer caregivers to VA CSP and provide NCCDP communication/behavior tips.

CDPยฎ Certification Pathways โ€” build a shared language and standard of excellence across your team.

ADDC Education โ€” evidence-based fundamentals for any setting.

NCCDP Blog & Practice Tips โ€” practical articles for teams and families.

NCCDP is committed to elevating dementia care for all who served. If you have stories, tools, or questions from your practice, please share them with our communityโ€”weโ€™ll continue to learn together.

About the Author

Picture of NCCDP Staff

NCCDP Staff

The NCCDP staff consists of a full team of experts in dementia care & education.

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